India has implemented several schemes to improve education across different levels, including elementary, secondary, and higher education. Here are some of the major schemes in each category:

Elementary Education:

Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA): Launched in 2001, SSA aims to provide elementary education to all children aged 6 to 14 years. The scheme provides financial support for the development of infrastructure and the appointment of teachers, among other things.

Mid-Day Meal Scheme (MDMS): Launched in 1995, MDMS provides cooked meals to children in government and government-aided primary schools across the country. This scheme is aimed at increasing enrollment, retention, and attendance of children in schools.

Secondary Education:

Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA): Launched in 2009, RMSA aims to improve access to and the quality of secondary education in the country. The scheme provides financial support for the development of infrastructure, appointment of teachers, and the introduction of vocational education in schools.

National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship Scheme (NMMSS): Launched in 2008, NMMSS provides scholarships to students from economically weaker sections who are studying in Class IX to Class XII in government and government-aided schools. The aim is to encourage students to continue their education and to reduce the dropout rate at the secondary level.

Higher Education:

Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA): Launched in 2013, RUSA aims to improve the quality of higher education across the country. The scheme provides financial support for the development of infrastructure, appointment of faculty, and introduction of new courses, among other things.

Pradhan Mantri Scholarship Scheme (PMSS): Launched in 2016, PMSS provides scholarships to students from economically weaker sections who are pursuing higher education in technical and professional courses. The scheme is aimed at encouraging students to pursue higher education and to reduce the financial burden on their families.

These are some of the major schemes for elementary, secondary, and higher education in India. The government continues to implement new schemes and programs to improve access to education and to promote the development of the education sector in the country.